Chile - Standards for TradeChile - Standards for Trade
Overview
In Chile, there are no standards associations like those found in the United States. The only organization charged with developing standards in Chile is the National Standards Institute, or INN (in Spanish, Instituto Nacional de Normalización, www.inn.cl). Its long-term plan for the development of standards is aligned with Chile’s primary export sectors, which include copper, forestry, agricultural products, and wine. Other sectors are marked by a mix of voluntary and mandatory standards regimes; mining and industrial-related sectors are most likely to be subjected to more formal, mandatory standards.
Standards
In most sectors, standards are not mandatory in Chile, but companies can voluntarily comply with them, especially in industries where such compliance constitutes a kind of “seal of approval.” However, certain imported products, such as those related to industrial safety, building and construction materials, and the gas and electrical industries, must comply with the specific requirements of the supervising entity. For example, there are specific regulations pertaining to the seismic resistance of new construction. The INN is also promoting ISO 14000 and ISO 9000 standards among local manufacturers. The chemical industry is an example of one industry that has incorporated ISO 9000 standards into its industrial processes. For agricultural products, the U.S.-Chile FTA includes an agreement on red meat grading standards, which now allows U.S. boneless red meat products to be sold in the Chilean market according to U.S. standards.
Testing, Inspection and Certification
Most products can enter the Chilean market with minimal prior standards testing. However, for those products requiring testing prior to market entry, there is a data base of the most important national testing organizations in Chile. These organizations are grouped under the following categories:
Publication of Technical Regulations
The name of Chile’s government bulletin is the “Diario Oficial”. Once regulations are approved by the INN, and officially accepted by Chile’s central government, they are published in the “Diario Oficial.” Only approved regulations are published; proposed regulations are never published in the “Diario Oficial.”
Regulations currently under discussion, a schedule of upcoming standards development committee meetings, and a forum for public comment are available on the INN web page at http://www.inn.cl/comites-tecnicos.
Any institution, private or public, may request the services of the INN for the development of a standard in accordance with most procedures. Moreover, institutions and company representatives can be active participants in the committee that is created when defining a certain standard. U.S. company representatives have, in fact, participated in such study discussions. The application request is available on-line.
Contact Information
The Standards Liaison at the U.S. Embassy in Santiago is Ms. Claudia Melkonian, Phone: +56-2-2330-3312; Fax: +56-2-2330-3172; e-mail: claudia.melkonian@trade.gov; website: http://export.gov/chile/en
INN, Head of Standards Division is Ms. Claudia Cerda. Phone: +56-2-2445-8870; e-mail: claudia.cerda@inn.cl; website www.inn.cl.
Prepared by our U.S. Embassies abroad. With its network of 108 offices across the United States and in more than 75 countries, the U.S. Commercial Service of the U.S. Department of Commerce utilizes its global presence and international marketing expertise to help U.S. companies sell their products and services worldwide. Locate the U.S. Commercial Service trade specialist in the U.S. nearest you by visiting http://export.gov/usoffices.
In Chile, there are no standards associations like those found in the United States. The only organization charged with developing standards in Chile is the National Standards Institute, or INN (in Spanish, Instituto Nacional de Normalización, www.inn.cl). Its long-term plan for the development of standards is aligned with Chile’s primary export sectors, which include copper, forestry, agricultural products, and wine. Other sectors are marked by a mix of voluntary and mandatory standards regimes; mining and industrial-related sectors are most likely to be subjected to more formal, mandatory standards.
Standards
In most sectors, standards are not mandatory in Chile, but companies can voluntarily comply with them, especially in industries where such compliance constitutes a kind of “seal of approval.” However, certain imported products, such as those related to industrial safety, building and construction materials, and the gas and electrical industries, must comply with the specific requirements of the supervising entity. For example, there are specific regulations pertaining to the seismic resistance of new construction. The INN is also promoting ISO 14000 and ISO 9000 standards among local manufacturers. The chemical industry is an example of one industry that has incorporated ISO 9000 standards into its industrial processes. For agricultural products, the U.S.-Chile FTA includes an agreement on red meat grading standards, which now allows U.S. boneless red meat products to be sold in the Chilean market according to U.S. standards.
Testing, Inspection and Certification
Most products can enter the Chilean market with minimal prior standards testing. However, for those products requiring testing prior to market entry, there is a data base of the most important national testing organizations in Chile. These organizations are grouped under the following categories:
- Testing laboratories
- System quality auditors
- Inspection organizations
- Product certification
- Calibration laboratories
- Quality Management Systems (QMS)
- Environmental Management Systems (EMS)
Name | Type of Certification/Area |
CESMEC Ltda. (Chile) División Certificación / ISO9000 (56) 223502100 www.cesmec.cl | Calibrating and testing laboratory Construction/Food/Microbiology/Water |
DICTUC S.A. (Chile) (56) 223544886 www.dictuc.cl | Testing laboratory Chemistry/Microbiology/Concrete |
Bureau Veritas Chile S.A. (56) 552557890 www.bureauveritas.cl | Products/Systems/Services Certification |
ISP (Instituto de Salud Pública de Chile) (56) 223547030 www.ispch.cl | Testing laboratory Chemistry/Bio essays |
LACEM S.A. (56) 226038242 www2.udec.cl/~lacem/ | Testing Laboratory Concrete/Construction/Soil Mechanics |
SAG (Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero) (Chile) (56) 223451805 www.sag.cl | Testing Laboratory Chemicals/Microbiology/Animals, Food |
SGS-Chile Ltda. (56 65) 433380 www.cl.sgs.com | Inspection/Verification/Testing Laboratory/Certification |
Corthorn Quality (Chile) (56) 225808000 www.corthorn.cl | Testing Laboratory Chemistry/Water/Environmental |
Publication of Technical Regulations
The name of Chile’s government bulletin is the “Diario Oficial”. Once regulations are approved by the INN, and officially accepted by Chile’s central government, they are published in the “Diario Oficial.” Only approved regulations are published; proposed regulations are never published in the “Diario Oficial.”
Regulations currently under discussion, a schedule of upcoming standards development committee meetings, and a forum for public comment are available on the INN web page at http://www.inn.cl/comites-tecnicos.
Any institution, private or public, may request the services of the INN for the development of a standard in accordance with most procedures. Moreover, institutions and company representatives can be active participants in the committee that is created when defining a certain standard. U.S. company representatives have, in fact, participated in such study discussions. The application request is available on-line.
Contact Information
The Standards Liaison at the U.S. Embassy in Santiago is Ms. Claudia Melkonian, Phone: +56-2-2330-3312; Fax: +56-2-2330-3172; e-mail: claudia.melkonian@trade.gov; website: http://export.gov/chile/en
INN, Head of Standards Division is Ms. Claudia Cerda. Phone: +56-2-2445-8870; e-mail: claudia.cerda@inn.cl; website www.inn.cl.
Prepared by our U.S. Embassies abroad. With its network of 108 offices across the United States and in more than 75 countries, the U.S. Commercial Service of the U.S. Department of Commerce utilizes its global presence and international marketing expertise to help U.S. companies sell their products and services worldwide. Locate the U.S. Commercial Service trade specialist in the U.S. nearest you by visiting http://export.gov/usoffices.